MANH (2025 - Q2)

Release Date: Jul 22, 2025

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Stock Data provided by Financial Modeling Prep

Current Financial Performance

Manhattan Associates Q2 2025 Highlights

$272 million
Total Revenue
+3%
$1.31
Adjusted EPS
+11%
$101 million
Adjusted Operating Profit
37.1%
Adjusted Operating Margin
+2.1%

Key Financial Metrics

Cloud Revenue

$100 million
22%

Services Revenue

$129 million
6%

Remaining Performance Obligations (RPO)

$2.01 billion
26%

Operating Cash Flow

$74 million

Free Cash Flow Margin

26%

Adjusted EBITDA Margin

38%

Period Comparison Analysis

Total Revenue

$272 million
Current
Previous:$265 million
2.6% YoY

Cloud Revenue

$100 million
Current
Previous:$82 million
22% YoY

Services Revenue

$129 million
Current
Previous:$147 million
12.2% YoY

Adjusted EPS

$1.31
Current
Previous:$1.18
11% YoY

Adjusted Operating Profit

$101 million
Current
Previous:$93 million
8.6% YoY

Adjusted Operating Margin

37.1%
Current
Previous:35%
6% YoY

Operating Cash Flow

$74 million
Current
Previous:$73 million
1.4% YoY

RPO

$2.01 billion
Current
Previous:$1.6 billion
25.6% YoY

Total Revenue

$272 million
Current
Previous:$263 million
3.4% QoQ

Cloud Revenue

$100 million
Current
Previous:$94 million
6.4% QoQ

Services Revenue

$129 million
Current
Previous:$138 million
6.5% QoQ

Adjusted EPS

$1.31
Current
Previous:$1.19
10.1% QoQ

Adjusted Operating Profit

$101 million
Current
Previous:$91 million
11% QoQ

Adjusted Operating Margin

37.1%
Current
Previous:34.7%
6.9% QoQ

Operating Cash Flow

$74 million
Current
Previous:$75 million
1.3% QoQ

Earnings Performance & Analysis

Q2 Revenue vs Expectations

Actual:$272 million
Estimate:$265 million
BEAT

Q2 Adjusted EPS vs Estimates

Actual:$1.31
Estimate:$1.18
BEAT

GAAP EPS Q2 2025

$0.93

Year-to-date Share Repurchases

$150 million

Cash Balance

$231 million

Financial Guidance & Outlook

2025 Total Revenue Guidance

$1.071B - $1.075B

2025 Adjusted Operating Margin Guidance

35%

2025 Adjusted EPS Guidance

$4.80

2025 GAAP EPS Guidance

$3.23 - $3.31

RPO Target 2025

$2.11B - $2.15B
Current
Previous:$2.01B
111.9% YoY

Surprises

Cloud Revenue Beat

+22%

$100 million

Cloud revenue increased 22% to $100 million, and services revenue declined 6% to $129 million. Both were a bit better than expected.

RPO Bookings Beat

+26%

$2.01 billion

RPO increasing 26% year-over-year and surpassing the $2 billion milestone at the end of the quarter.

Adjusted Operating Margin Expansion

37.1%

Adjusted operating margin of 37.1%. This is up 210 basis points year-over-year.

Adjusted EPS Beat

+11%

$1.31

Adjusted earnings per share of $1.31, up 11%.

Impact Quotes

Our Q2 results were better than expected as 22% cloud revenue growth drove top-line outperformance and earnings leverage.

Adjusted operating profit was $101 million with an adjusted operating margin of 37.1%, up 210 basis points year-over-year.

To accelerate our sales velocity and drive even further share gains within our large addressable market, we're strategically increasing our investment in sales and marketing.

Starting this fall, each Manhattan Active platform application will include purpose-built agents for each app's respective roles and personas to intelligently automate and optimize processes.

Manhattan Active Agent Foundry enables our customers to build their own agents within our platform, providing freedom to define scope and capability.

Win rates against our top 5 competitors in the quarter were consistent at over 70%.

We continue to see exceptional cross-sell results when it comes to our unified product platform, with roughly 80% of customers that bought MATM also bought or had previously purchased MAWM.

We are raising our full year total revenue, operating margin and EPS outlook based on our strong first half performance and second half visibility.

Notable Topics Discussed

  • Manhattan is heavily investing in unification of its supply chain management platforms, with a dedicated engineering team and a customer product council.
  • Customer stories at Momentum demonstrated increased efficiency, ROI, and strategic advantages from unification.
  • Doubling of unification logos year-over-year, especially in Warehouse Management and Transportation Management, indicating strong market acceptance.
  • Introduction of purpose-built AI agents for each Manhattan Active platform application, starting this fall, to automate and optimize processes.
  • New capabilities in Manhattan Assist, including customer-specific operational guidance and document uploads.
  • Agent Foundry will enable customers to build and customize their own AI agents, supporting agent-to-agent interactions, with deployment expected later this year.
  • Partnership with Google Cloud Marketplace, enabling easier procurement and deployment, with the largest Q2 deal influenced by this channel.
  • Partnership with Shopify, with Manhattan solutions now available in the Shopify App Store, facilitating quicker adoption of OMS and POS solutions.
  • Promotion of Bob Howell to Chief Sales Officer, leveraging his extensive experience to accelerate global sales.
  • Hiring of new sales leaders and increased recruitment of sales talent, with more hires than any quarter in the past decade.
  • Focus on increasing sales specialization, product awareness, and entering new markets, especially POS and TMS.
  • CIOs and boards continue to prioritize supply chain upgrades, viewing them as mission-critical, despite macro uncertainties.
  • Forward-leaning companies are investing in supply chain as a strategic differentiator, not just cost-saving.
  • ERP changeovers are creating opportunities for Manhattan to win new business, as customers seek integrated supply chain solutions during ERP upgrades.
  • Consistent pipeline creation driven by ERP decision-making processes.
  • Use of automation and AI to reduce implementation timelines and costs, enabling entry into smaller Tier 2 markets.
  • Faster deployment and reduced complexity are expanding the total addressable market (TAM) and encouraging more customer migrations.
  • Eric Clark’s previous experience at ServiceNow informs the focus on renewal cycles, cross-sell, and upsell strategies.
  • Preparation for upcoming renewal cycles involves building teams and structures 18 months in advance to maximize growth.
  • CIOs and boards see supply chain upgrades as mission-critical, with continued investment despite macro uncertainties.
  • Some initiatives may be crowded out by other priorities, but overall confidence remains high among forward-looking companies.
  • Manhattan is in the process of hiring a new Chief Marketing Officer to improve market presence.
  • Current investments in marketing and awareness are planned to increase, with a bigger update expected in the next quarter.

Key Insights:

  • The company targets full-year total revenue between $1.071 billion and $1.075 billion, with a midpoint of $1.073 billion, up from prior outlook.
  • RPO guidance remains $2.11 billion to $2.15 billion, excluding FX impacts.
  • Adjusted operating margin midpoint increased to 35% from 33.25%, with Q3 and Q4 margins expected at 35% and approximately 33.2%, respectively.
  • Full-year adjusted EPS midpoint increased to $4.80 from $4.59, reflecting a higher tax rate of 22.5% due to U.S. tax law changes, which will also benefit operating cash flow by about $30 million in 2025.
  • GAAP EPS guidance range increased to $3.23 to $3.31.
  • Quarterly guidance includes Q3 total revenue of $270 million to $272 million and Q4 midpoint of $267 million, with EPS and tax rate assumptions provided.
  • Manhattan Associates raised its full-year 2025 guidance for total revenue, operating margin, and EPS based on strong first-half performance and second-half visibility.
  • The company added more sales talent than in any quarter in the past 10 years and expanded key go-to-market partnerships with Google Cloud Marketplace and Shopify App Store.
  • Manhattan solutions are now available on Google Cloud Marketplace, facilitating easier procurement and deployment; the largest Q2 deal was influenced by this channel.
  • The Shopify connector app for Manhattan Active Order Management is live with several enterprise retailers, enhancing end-to-end commerce solutions.
  • Product innovation includes advancements in Agentic AI with Manhattan Assist and Manhattan Active Maven, enabling customers to upload operational documentation for tailored AI guidance.
  • Later this year, purpose-built AI agents will automate and optimize processes across Manhattan Active platform applications, including labor optimization and store selling agents.
  • The Manhattan Active Agent Foundry will allow customers to build custom AI agents and interact with agents outside the platform, expanding AI capabilities.
  • The unified product platform continues to drive exceptional cross-sell results, with 80% of customers buying Manhattan Active Transportation Management also buying or having bought Manhattan Active Warehouse Management.
  • A dedicated product council was launched to co-create innovations with unified customers.
  • Manhattan Associates is accelerating sales and marketing investments, including promoting Bob Howell to Chief Sales Officer and hiring new sales leaders for POS and TMS markets.
  • Clark underscored the importance of unification in the product portfolio and the strong customer adoption and cross-sell success.
  • Clark and Story both emphasized a cautious but optimistic outlook given macro uncertainties, with a focus on execution and customer success.
  • CFO Dennis Story provided detailed financial commentary, highlighting margin expansion, cash flow strength, and the impact of FX tailwinds.
  • Executive Chairman Eddie Capel announced his transition to Chairman of the Board effective January 1, 2026, after a smooth CEO transition to Eric Clark.
  • CEO Eric Clark highlighted strong Q2 performance driven by cloud revenue growth and solid pipeline across diverse verticals including retail, grocery, life sciences, and logistics.
  • Clark emphasized the company's superior platform and best-in-class product portfolio as key competitive advantages.
  • He expressed optimism about long-term growth despite macroeconomic volatility and noted consistent win rates over 70% against top competitors.
  • Clark detailed strategic sales investments and partnerships to accelerate sales velocity and market share gains.
  • He provided extensive updates on AI initiatives, including Agentic AI's evolving capabilities and the upcoming Agent Foundry platform.
  • Management reiterated confidence in sustaining 20%+ cloud subscription revenue growth over multiple years, supported by a large RPO backlog and strong pipeline.
  • Management noted no material improvement in macro conditions during Q2 or early Q3 but expect seasonal patterns to hold.
  • Macro uncertainty remains but customers are adapting and continuing to invest in supply chain technology as a strategic differentiator.
  • Automation and AI are being leveraged to reduce implementation timelines and costs, expanding total addressable market and encouraging faster cloud adoption.
  • Conversion from on-premise to cloud remains a focus area, with about 20% of on-prem customers having started conversion; pipeline for conversions remains robust.
  • The renewal cycle starting in 2026 was discussed as a significant growth opportunity, with preparations underway to maximize upsell and cross-sell at renewal.
  • Eric Clark described investments in sales specialization, new hires, and partnerships as low-risk initiatives expected to enhance revenue growth, particularly in POS and TMS markets.
  • Marketing efforts are in transition with a search underway for a Chief Marketing Officer to enhance market awareness and presence.
  • Foreign exchange (FX) volatility provided a modest tailwind to revenue and RPO growth in Q2 but had no material impact on first-half revenue growth.
  • The company maintains a long average contract duration of 5.5 to 6 years, with some customers electing longer ramp timelines due to macro uncertainty.
  • Customers have flexibility in time and material services contracts, leading to cautious guidance on services revenue growth despite slight outperformance.
  • Deferred revenue increased 16% to $300 million, reflecting strong contract bookings and customer commitments.
  • The company is actively managing deployment timelines with customers, encouraging faster adoption to accelerate subscription revenue growth.
  • Share repurchase activity remains robust with $150 million repurchased year-to-date and a replenished $100 million authorization.
  • Sales hires include experienced talent from competitors like Blue Yonder, Oracle, Mad Mobile, and Walmart, bringing market knowledge and competitive insights.
  • The company is preparing for a significant renewal wave in 2026-2027, with proactive measures to maximize revenue and customer retention.
  • Management highlighted the importance of cross-selling and upselling as key drivers of long-term growth, especially through unified platform adoption.
  • The product council initiative reflects a customer-centric approach to innovation, leveraging direct feedback from unified platform users.
  • The AI agent platform is positioned to transform operational efficiency by automating complex tasks such as labor optimization and personalized selling guidance.
  • The largest Q2 deal was influenced by the Google Cloud Marketplace channel, demonstrating the effectiveness of expanded partnerships.
  • New logo wins accounted for over 70% of new cloud bookings in Q2, with new logos representing about 35% of the current sales pipeline.
  • The company’s large and diverse customer base spans multiple verticals including retail, grocery, life sciences, industrial, technology, airlines, and third-party logistics.
Complete Transcript:
MANH:2025 - Q2
Operator:
Good afternoon. My name is Julian, and I will be your conference facilitator today. At this time, I would like to welcome everyone to the Manhattan Associates Q2 2025 Earnings Conference Call. [Operator Instructions] As a reminder, ladies and gentlemen, this call is being recorded today, July 22, 2025. I would now like to introduce you to our host, Mr. Michael Bauer, Head of Investor Relations of Manhattan Associates. Mr. Bauer, you may begin your conference. Michael
Michael Bauer:
Thank you, Julian, and good afternoon, everyone. Welcome to the Manhattan Associates 2025 Second Quarter Earnings Call. I will review our cautionary language and then turn the call over to our Executive Chairman, Eddie Capel, for some brief opening commentary before he hands it off to our President and Chief Executive Officer, Eric Clark. During this call, including the Q&A session, we may make forward-looking statements regarding future events or Manhattan Associates' future financial performance. We caution you that these forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties are not guarantees of future performance, and actual results may differ materially from the projections contained in our forward-looking statements. I refer you to Manhattan Associates' SEC reports for important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in our projections, particularly our annual report on Form 10-K for fiscal year 2024 and the risk factor discussion in that report and any risk factor updates we provide in our subsequent Form 10-Qs. Please note that the turbulent global macro environment could impact our performance and cause actual results to differ materially from our projections. We are under no obligation to update these statements. In addition, our comments include certain non-GAAP financial measures to provide additional information to investors. We have reconciled all non-GAAP measures to the related GAAP measures in accordance with SEC rules. You'll find reconciliation schedules in the Form 8-K we filed with the SEC earlier today and on our website at manh.com. Now I'll turn the call over to Eddie.
Eddie Capel:
Thanks, Mike, and good afternoon, everyone. It's my pleasure one more time to kick things off, and welcome, everyone, today's call. Now before we get to the real substance of the update, though, I'd like to commend Eric on his first 160 days as CEO. The transition really couldn't have been smoother. We've had a very successful Momentum Conference a couple of months ago. You're going to hear about excellent Q2 performance and execution in just a moment, and Eric is making a meaningful and positive impact to our company across the board. Manhattan's fundamentals continue to be strong. And as always, we're innovating at pace, driving success for our customers, employees and shareholders. And with this in mind, the Board and I plan to meet a transition away from all of my remaining executive management responsibilities during the balance of 2025. So that beginning on January 1, 2026, my title and role at Manhattan will be Chairman of the Board. I continue, as you would expect, to be as excited as ever about Manhattan's future and the opportunity in front of us. And I look forward to supporting Eric and our global teams in any possible way that I can. So with that, over to Eric.
Eric A. Clark:
Great. Thank you, Eddie. Good afternoon, everyone, and thank you for joining us as we review our record second quarter results and discuss our increased full year 2025 outlook and briefly recap some of the market-leading innovation that we announced at our customer conference just a couple of months ago. Our Q2 results were better than expected as 22% cloud revenue growth drove top-line outperformance and earnings leverage. And while the global macro environment remains volatile, for consecutive quarters, our services revenue has slightly outperformed expectations. This execution is encouraging. However, given the inherent flexibility of time and material contracts, coupled with the ongoing tariff and general market uncertainty, we remain cautious on our services revenue growth. Importantly, our business fundamentals are solid, and we remain optimistic on our long-term opportunity. Manhattan's platform is superior and our product portfolio offers best-in-class functionality across the supply chain commerce ecosystem. This is driving a solid pipeline and providing our sales team with numerous opportunities to drive growth. Those opportunities include adding new customers, cross-selling our growing unified product portfolio and converting our on-premise customers to the cloud. All of these sales channels contributed to RPO increasing 26% year-over-year and surpassing the $2 billion milestone at the end of the quarter. Win rates against our top 5 competitors in the quarter were consistent at over 70%. And like Q1, we once again experienced strength from new customers as more than 70% of our new cloud bookings were generated from net new logos. With new logos representing approximately 35% of our current pipeline, we anticipate bookings from net new logos to revert back to the standard 1/3 of our bookings over time. From a vertical perspective, our end markets are diverse, and we have healthy established footprints across numerous subsectors, which include retail, grocery, food distribution, life sciences, industrial, technology, airlines, third-party logistics and more. For example, Q2 deals included a global logistics and supply chain company that became a new logo with MAWM and MAO, a grocery wholesaler that became a new logo with MAWM, a global producer, wholesaler and retailer of luxury goods that converted from on-prem to MAWM. A global beverage and snack provider that became a new logo with MAO. A global automated warehouse services company that became a new logo with MAWM and MATM. And finally, a regional health care system that became a new logo with Manhattan Active Supply Chain Planning and Manhattan Active Scale as well as a number of others that we closed during the quarter. And while the timing of large deals and the mix of bookings will vary on a quarterly basis, we believe our bookings breadth from both new and existing customers over a broad set of industries and across our full product portfolio exemplifies our multiple opportunities for sustainable long-term growth. To accelerate our sales velocity and drive even further share gains within our large addressable market, we're strategically increasing our investment in sales and marketing. So I want to share several updates since our last call. First, we promoted Bob Howell to Chief Sales Officer. Bob has been a sales leader at Manhattan for nearly 20 years and has over 25 years of supply chain experience. Bob's knowledge, leadership and strong executive -- strong execution leading our Americas sales organization makes him ideal for this expanded role. We look forward to Bob bringing his proven disciplined approach to our entire global sales team. Second, we've hired several new sales leaders on the team. So this includes a new strategic sales leader to facilitate executive demand creation as well as new sales leaders for both POS and TMS. These are 2 large markets where we have industry-leading solutions and a tremendous runway for market share gains. Third, we've added and will continue to add more feet on the street. This includes individual sales talent and product specialists. Since our last earnings call, we've hired more sales talent than in any quarter in the past 10 years. And fourth, we've expanded key go-to- market partnerships with Google and Shopify. Announced in May at our user conference, Manhattan solutions are now available on Google Cloud Marketplace. This expanded alliance removes friction and enables customers to more easily procure, deploy and manage our industry-leading solutions. This sales channel has already hit the ground running. In fact, our largest deal in Q2 was influenced by Google Cloud Marketplace, and we have a growing pipeline of Google Marketplace deals. We're also excited about our expanded partnership with Shopify. The connector app to Manhattan Active Order Management is now available in the Shopify App Store. Several enterprise-class retailers are live on the app as we partner with Shopify to deliver a leading end-to-end commerce solution. We believe this deeper partnership will drive quicker adoption and deployments of our OMS and POS solutions. Now let's turn to some brief updates on our products. First, I'd like to provide an update on Agentic AI. Earlier this year at Momentum, we provided some exciting updates on our existing AI capabilities in Manhattan Assist and Manhattan Active Maven. And we also announced new capabilities in our forthcoming agent platform. So starting with Manhattan Assist. We've now serviced hundreds of thousands of inquiries from customers across the globe, spanning all Manhattan Active platform applications. For multiple quarters, customers have been receiving high-quality responses to questions regarding application capabilities. More importantly, Manhattan Assist is providing detailed guidance on how to best configure applications like Warehouse, Transportation and Order Management to drive optimal business outcomes. More recently, we've added the ability for customers to upload their own operational documentation and for Manhattan Assist to provide answers which reflect each customer's operational preferences. Customers are uploading content, including training documents, process flows and annotated screenshots. Armed with this additional information, Assist Now enables associates to ask questions about customer-specific distribution centers or store operations. We believe this set of new capabilities expands the user pool for Assist and commensurately expands the value it creates across our customers each day. But we didn't stop there. At Momentum, we also announced our next big step forward with Agentic AI. Starting this fall, each Manhattan Active platform application will include purpose-built agents for each app's respective roles and personas. These agents will intelligently automate and optimize processes, allowing associates to be faster and far more effective. For example, our labor optimization agent will recommend real-time reassignment of associates in the DC based on upcoming workload and historical productivity at the associate level. For years, DC managers have found it challenging to dynamically balance department- level capacity with fulfillment demand, and we think Agentic AI offers a unique path forward for finally solving this difficult problem. And in the store, associates can receive detailed selling guidance in real time. When a store associate is actively selling, our store selling agent will provide personalized selling guidance based on the customers' omnichannel transaction history and the items they're purchasing at that moment. And in between customer visits, the agent will provide selling insights to store associates, including highlighting what items or styles are currently selling well, either online or in other stores in their area. Right now, we're actively collaborating with store operations leaders from across our point-of-sale customer base to hone these use cases in advance of our release later this year. But I believe the most exciting part of our AI story is the agent foundry. In addition to these out-of-the-box agents within each application, Manhattan Active Agent Foundry enables our customers to build their own agents within our platform. Foundry will provide customers the freedom to define the scope and capability of the agents they want their associates to use. Customers can either start with an existing Manhattan agent and provide tweaks of their own or they can create an agent completely from scratch using our library of APIs. And finally, Foundry also provides the ability to interact with other agents, including agents outside of the Manhattan Active platform through our native support of both agent-to-agent and model context protocol. The excitement we heard from our customers after our AI announcements at Momentum was overwhelming, and we're excited to get these base agents and agent foundry into the hands of our customers later this year. Now on a different note, I'm happy to share that we continue to see exceptional cross-sell results when it comes to our unified product platform. Our functional and technical unification message continues to resonate with customers of all sizes across geographies and across industries. Over the past 5 quarters, roughly 80% of our customers that bought MATM also bought or had previously purchased MAWM. So our customers are truly experiencing the value of unification. The cross-sell results that we've seen since launching Manhattan Active Supply Chain Execution have far exceeded what we were able to achieve with our prior platform. And we continue to double down on this investment strategy with an engineering team focused solely on building unified functional advantages. We also recently launched a product council dedicated to serving our unified customers because we know that the best way to innovate is to co-create alongside the world-class supply chain practitioners in our customer base. So that concludes my business update. Next, Dennis will provide you with an update on our financial performance and outlook, and then I'll close our prepared remarks with a brief summary before we move to Q&A. So Dennis, take it away.
Dennis B. Story:
Okay. Thanks, Eric. Our Manhattan global teams continue to execute well in a challenging macro environment. For the quarter, we delivered a better-than-expected financial performance on the top and bottom lines. This includes solid results across RPO bookings, cloud revenue growth, gross and operating margin expansion as well as free cash flow generation. FX volatility persists. In Q2, it was a 1-point tailwind to year-over-year total revenue growth, but did not have a material impact on first-half revenue growth. FX was also a $29 million tailwind to sequential RPO growth and a $28 million tailwind to year-over-year RPO growth. Now turning to our Q2 results, which were better than expected regardless of FX movements. Our growth rates are reported on a year- over-year basis unless otherwise stated. For the quarter, total revenue was $272 million, up 3%. Cloud revenue increased 22% to $100 million, and services revenue declined 6% to $129 million. Both were a bit better than expected. As previously discussed, the year-over-year decline in services revenue reflects customer budgetary constraints that shifted services work to future periods. As Eric highlighted, given the uncertain macro environment and inherent flexibility of time and material contracts, we remain cautious on our services revenue growth. We ended Q2 with RPO of $2.01 billion, up 26% compared to the prior year and 6% sequentially. The solid Q2 performance was driven by strength in new customers and a healthy contribution from existing customers. Our average contract duration remains at 5.5 to 6 years. Like Q1, some customers are electing longer ramp timelines. While the full contract is noncancelable, we believe the current macro environment has resulted in some customers taking a more conservative approach to the implementation timeline of their contracts. Accordingly, we expect 38% of RPO to be recognized as revenue over the next 24 months. As we've previously stated, our teams are focused on accelerating the adoption of our products and our contracts always allow customers to amend their timeline for quicker deployments, but not slower ones. Adjusted operating profit was $101 million with an adjusted operating margin of 37.1%. This is up 210 basis points year-over-year. Our performance was driven by strong cloud revenue growth, combined with operating leverage as our cloud business continues to scale. Turning to earnings per share. We delivered Q2 adjusted earnings per share of $1.31, up 11% and GAAP earnings per share of $0.93, up 9%. Moving to cash. Operating cash flow increased 1% to a solid $74 million. Note, our Q2 growth rate was adversely impacted by strong cash collections in the year-ago period. This resulted in a 26% free cash flow margin and a 38% adjusted EBITDA margin with the difference due to the cash taxes paid in the quarter. Year-to-date, our operating cash flow is up 17% to $149 million. Regarding the balance sheet, deferred revenue increased 16% to $300 million. We ended the quarter with $231 million in cash and 0 debt. In the quarter, we leveraged our strong cash position and invested $50 million in share repurchases, resulting in $150 million in buybacks year-to-date. Additionally, our Board has approved the replenishment of our $100 million share repurchase authority. Now on to our updated 2025 guidance. Our long-term and long-standing financial objective is to deliver sustainable double-digit top-line growth and top-quartile operating margins benchmarked against enterprise software comps. These are drivers to our best-in-class return on invested capital as we maintain a balanced investment approach to growth and profitability. As noted on prior earnings calls, our goal is to update our RPO outlook on an annual basis. Year-to-date, FX has been about a $42 million tailwind to RPO. And removing this impact, we are entering the second half of the year tracking to the high end of our guidance. Additionally, as previously discussed, our bookings performance is impacted by the number and relative value of large deals we close in any quarter, which can potentially cause lumpiness or nonlinear bookings throughout the year. As discussed earlier on this call, the macro environment remains uncertain. While clarity on external variables remains limited, given our strong first half performance and second half visibility, we are raising our full year total revenue, operating margin and EPS outlook. This guidance is also provided in our earnings release. And regarding FX, it is about a $4 million tailwind to second-half revenue from guidance we provided in late April. With that, for RPO, we continue to target $2.11 billion to $2.15 billion, excluding FX movements. For total revenue, we expect $1.071 billion to $1.075 billion with a $1.073 billion midpoint comparing favorably to our prior outlook due to our first half outperformance. For Q3, we continue to target total revenue of $270 million to $272 million, accounting for retail peak seasonality. For Q4, we continue to target a midpoint of $267 million. For adjusted operating margin, we are increasing the midpoint to 35% from our prior midpoint of 33.25%. At the midpoint, we are targeting Q3 adjusted operating margin of 35% and accounting for retail peak seasonality about 33.2% in Q4. Our full year adjusted earnings per share at the midpoint is increasing by $0.21 to $4.80, up from our prior midpoint of $4.59 and includes our annual tax rate increasing to 22.5%, up from 21%, which represents an $0.08 headwind to the second half of the year. The increase in our tax rate is related to an increase in tax reserves caused by the acceleration of our domestic R&D cost deductions under the July 4 U.S. tax law change. As such, this change will also lower our cash taxes paid and likely benefit operating cash flow by approximately $30 million in 2025. On a quarterly basis, we are targeting a Q3 tax rate of 25% and earnings per share of $1.17 and accounting for retail peak seasonality and a tax rate of 22.5%, $1.13 in Q4. For GAAP EPS, our range is increasing to $3.23 to $3.31. For Q3, we are targeting GAAP EPS of $0.77. Here are some additional details on our 2025 outlook. For the full year 2025 on our first half outperformance, our cloud revenue midpoint upticks to $408.5 million on a quarterly basis we continue to assume $104.5 million in Q3 and $109 million in Q4. For services, we continue to expect a midpoint of $497 million. On a quarterly basis, this assumes $127 million in Q3 and accounting for retail peak seasonality, $120 million in Q4. For maintenance, our midpoint increases to $128 million or a 7% decline on attrition to the cloud. On a quarterly basis, we expect Q3 $32 million and Q4 $29 million. And finally, we expect our diluted share count to be 61.3 million shares, which assumes no buyback activity. In summary, a solid Q2 performance by the Manhattan global team. Thank you, and back to Eric for some closing remarks.
Eric A. Clark:
Great. Thank you, Dennis. We're really pleased with our better-than-expected second quarter and first half results. As we have stated, the global macro environment remains challenging. However, we're optimistic about our business fundamentals and our growth opportunity. We believe our industry-leading unified cloud platform positions Manhattan as the clear choice for modern supply chain commerce solutions. So thank you, everyone, for joining the call, and thank you to the Manhattan team for their dedication and execution. And that concludes our prepared remarks, and we'd be happy to take questions.
Operator:
[Operator Instructions] And our first question comes from the line of Terrell Tillman with Truist Securities.
Terrell Frederick Tillman:
Nice to see these results. So good job on that. Two questions. First question is on the supply chain unification. It resonated at the Momentum event that I attended. I think you all showed a bunch of logos in terms of combined TM and WM transactions. I mean, maybe easier said than done, but is there anything you can programmatically kind of now do to even put more kind of gas on the fire here in terms of whether it's tuning the products better together? Is it go-to-market investments, maybe AI fuses them better together? Just what can you do on your own in your controllables to even drive more of these unification deals? And then I had a follow-up.
Eric A. Clark:
Yes. Great. Thank you, Terry. Love the question. As I mentioned in my prepared remarks, we're truly doubling down on our investment in unification, and we're doing that in several ways. So we have created an engineering team that's focused solely on building these unified functional advantages. So we want to make that even bigger and more clear of why it makes sense to leverage our unified platform. We've also engaged with our customers by creating this product council that's dedicated to serving these unified customers to really find out directly from them what they're looking for, what they need and co-innovate and co-create. And then sales and awareness is a big part of that as well. But I think one of the common themes that I heard at Momentum this year because you're right, we talked a lot about unification, but our customers also talked a lot about unification. And one of the themes was that customers would tell me a year ago at Momentum that unification was a compelling strategy. Customers believed in it. People were starting to lean in. But this year at Momentum, it came to life. And there were customers on stage telling their stories of how it increased efficiency, how it increased ROI, how it created strategic advantages for them. So we're really seeing our customers buying in. And also, to your point, yes, I think Manhattan Active Warehouse Management and Transportation Management are probably leading the way, and we've more than doubled our unification logos in that area from year-over-year. But we're also seeing lots of unification logos, and I mentioned some of them in my opening remarks that are unified leveraging MAO and supply chain planning and POS. So great optimism, and we're continuing to lean in and invest here around unification.
Terrell Frederick Tillman:
That's great. My follow-up question is on cloud subscription revenue. It picked up a bit in terms of the growth rate compared to first quarter. So that was nice to see. It does look like you have this large balance of RPO. So I guess that supports going forward visibility. But I would just love an update on confidence level in sustaining 20% growth beyond just the next quarter or 2. Just anything you could share on that subscription revenue visibility.
Eric A. Clark:
Yes. So when we originally provided the multiyear metric of the sustained multiyear 20% growth, we said we weren't going to update that metric every quarter. But I can tell you, we do remain confident. And the reasons why we remain confident, we've got a large booked business in RPO, like you mentioned, and that gives us good visibility, particularly good visibility in the second half and next year. Our bookings and pipeline continue to be solid. Our TAM is expanding. As I mentioned, we're making changes to accelerate sales velocity. That includes specialization, and that specialization around products, around renewals, around conversions, strengthening partnerships, adding sales talent. And then another big factor that we talk about when it comes to maintaining that 20-plus percent growth is the renewal cycle. And that really starts to pick up pace next year, particularly with our Manhattan Active Warehouse Management. And if you walk through the mechanics of that, you think about as the contract progresses, the dollars move from RPO to subscription revenue. And by the end of the contract, there's no RPO left. And then when we renew, it renews that RPO and refreshes that RPO, but it also does that at a higher level for a number of reasons. Number one, we've ramped that customer through the first x number of years of the contract. So we've ramped up DCs and users. So we're now going to be renewing at a run rate that's much higher. We've also got the opportunity to cross-sell when we renew. So when those customers that are going to be renewing in '26, when they bought Warehouse Management, we didn't have Transportation Management or Supply Chain Management or AI agents. So all of those things are opportunities for cross-sell. Of course, there's also the opportunity for price increases in some cases, and all of this will drive higher RPO and higher subscription revenue. So -- and then add to that the fact that as we've mentioned in previous calls, we do have customers that are maybe taking a conservative view of their deployment cycles and are rolling out a little bit slower. We are actively working with those customers to find opportunities for them to move faster. And as they move faster, that grows our subscription revenue faster as well. So we think we've got lots of levers to pull to be proactive and work with our customers to drive this and continue the success.
Operator:
And our next question comes from the line of Joe Vruwink with Baird.
Joseph D. Vruwink:
Eric, just 4 different go-to-market investment areas you walked through. I appreciate some of these take time to become productive and revenue-enhancing. But maybe you could go into a bit more just qualitative detail on what you think is possible through like the enhanced specialists and new hires. And quantitatively, if you had to put a number on it, I understand, given Terry's question, 20% growth in cloud subs that was intended to be a multiyear target. But do you really think if some of these go-to-market investments pay off, we're thinking about a number beyond the 20% level?
Eric A. Clark:
Yes. Thank you for the question. Yes, as I mentioned, we're not making changes to that long-term projection. But we are making a lot of changes to what we're doing in sales and go-to-market. And I think these are low-risk changes that can have a relatively quick impact, some quicker than others. So you talk about Bob Howell, who I mentioned is taking over as Chief Sales Officer. He's been here 20 years. He's worked closely on a lot of the big deals that we've done in Europe and APAC already. He's worked closely with those teams. So this gives him the opportunity to take some of the things that Bob and his sales team in the Americas have really perfected in terms of specialization, sales diligence, et cetera, and leverage that more globally. So some of the things that we're doing really well in the Americas, we can tap into in other parts of the world. And I think that's very low risk and can have a quick return. I think some of the things that we're doing with partnerships with Google, with Shopify, as I mentioned, we're already seeing returns. The product specialization, I mentioned we've got new leaders for POS and TMS since the last time we had this call. Those guys are coming up to speed quickly. Obviously, they've been in this market. They know the business. They know Manhattan more as a competitor. Now they're learning us as a company that they're working for. But the relationships that they have in the market will be valuable, and they will help us to increase our pipelines very quickly. And I'm confident that the specialized teams that they're building around them will give us the ability to enter new markets. I think one of the things that we've been pretty clear about is we know that we've got market-leading products in POS and TMS, but we probably don't have the market awareness that we want in those spaces. And I think those guys that we brought in can help us address that very, very quickly. So yes, I think there are several things that we're doing that can have a material impact certainly next year. Some of these things, when you look from a revenue perspective, it's difficult to impact significantly revenue in the second half from a product standpoint. But all of these things should be able to give us a good impact for next year.
Joseph D. Vruwink:
Okay. That's great color. I wanted to ask about the RPO bookings much better this quarter than last quarter. I'm curious if you can maybe parcel out how much is customers just acclimating to the macro versus Manhattan works of pipeline sometimes for a while and opportunities come together in a period. Do you think it was just the pipeline opportunities you had going into this period that was conducive to better RPO activity?
Eric A. Clark:
Well, I think a big part of it was just very solid execution by our sales team. But from a macro point of view, I think some of the uncertainty has abated, but I think also customers are adapting to moving forward with some uncertainty. And just like we are doing, we're managing through the uncertainty and controlling what we can. I think our customers are doing that as well. And the pipeline that we went into Q2 was solid, and we continue to see a solid pipeline in the second half. One of the interesting things, we talk about the tough macro that we've been in for a while now. Our last 3 bookings quarters have been our best 3 bookings quarters ever. So -- and you can argue that all 3 of those quarters were during at least a changing, if not a challenging macro. So I think our team continues to execute well, and we've got a product that the market wants and demand is strong.
Operator:
And our next question comes from the line of Brian Peterson with Raymond James.
Brian Christopher Peterson:
On the strong quarter. So I wanted to hit on maintenance. That was a little bit higher than I had expected this quarter. Are you seeing some of your existing on-premise customers kind of renew for longer? And can we get an update on where we stand on the status of that on-premise to cloud migration for WMS?
Eric A. Clark:
Yes. So bottom line, we've always taken the approach that our customers are going to convert to cloud when they're ready. And this is the second quarter in a row where we've had really strong bookings from new logo. And ultimately, in the long run, that's going to drive more growth opportunity because that creates more opportunity for cross-sell. That being said, we are continuing to look at our conversion opportunities and conversion pipelines. And I do see that as an area that we can get more aggressive and not only create more cloud subscription revenue, but also create more services revenue. So conversions is an area that we will continue to focus on. Now from a percentage standpoint, not a significant change from what we talked about a quarter ago. Roughly 20% of our on-prem customers have started that conversion to the cloud. When I walk through kind of some samples of our new logos and conversions that we closed in Q2, we do continue to close conversions, but we still have a lot of conversions in the pipeline to close over the next several years.
Brian Christopher Peterson:
And maybe just a follow-up. I know ERP migrations have gotten a lot of talk kind of industry-wide. As you see that strength in net new, is that a big factor in what's driving new customers to Manhattan or maybe some commonality on what you're seeing on the net new side?
Eric A. Clark:
Yes. So the ERP continues to be a tailwind for us, right? As people are making decisions on ERP and looking at what some of the ERP players have to offer and comparing that to what we have to offer, that the change is creating -- the change that they have to do in ERP is creating an opportunity for them to do a change in supply chain as well. So that's absolutely creating a pipeline for us. And I think the amount of pipeline and what that's driving has been consistent over the past several quarters, and we continue to see pipeline created that way.
Operator:
Our next question comes from the line of Dylan Becker with William Blair.
Dylan Tyler Becker:
Congrats. Appreciate it. Maybe, Eric, sticking on one of those prior topics. Around the idea of conversion momentum, but also on the new logo side. I wonder if you could contextualize some of the efficiency gains you're seeing around kind of delivery and implementation, what you can do to make that process easier and faster? And maybe if that is a TAM unlock in and of itself as it's kind of historically been viewed as a heavy implementation, if that allows you to go maybe more down market into Tier 2 and what that TAM unlock could potentially look like?
Eric A. Clark:
Yes, great question. And in fact, this is something that we talked about at Momentum as well. Our team is having success of leveraging automation and AI to reduce implementation timelines, to reduce the number of extensions required to reduce the number of hours to create an extension. So there's example after example of where we're reducing timelines and reducing cost and deployment. So that absolutely makes our TAM bigger. And that's one of the things that we're -- one of the message that we're taking to market right now as well as we can reduce the speed or increase the speed and reduce the complexity, it increases our TAM, and it also can be another way to encourage customers to do those migrations and convert from on-prem to the cloud. So those are messages that we're taking to market right now, and I think they're being received very well. And by the way, at Momentum, our customers were also happy to hear that with that speed and reducing complexity, it gets them to their ROI faster, which is a very important message for them.
Dylan Tyler Becker:
Yes. Perfect. Okay. And then we've talked about kind of the pace and productivity, kind of the expectations on sales hiring and where you think about kind of segmenting that out. But if we were to kind of step back and contemplate the renewal cycle in fiscal '26, kind of having come on board now 150, 160 days, could you maybe draw any parallels in your prior experiences of how you're kind of positioning and viewing navigating that renewal opportunity and what that can kind of contextualize from a potential upsell, obviously, unification cross-selling dynamic as well?
Eric A. Clark:
Yes. Yes, definitely. So it's not too dissimilar from the cycle that we were on when I joined ServiceNow, when ServiceNow was just over $1 billion, and we were going through significant renewal cycles. And at the same time, we were introducing new products and doing cross-sell and upsell when we did those renewals. So that will be a big focus for us in the second half of this year, and that's a big part of what Bob Howell and his team are going to be putting together is that global structure that we will use to make sure that we are maximizing the opportunity at renewal and not just renewing but driving growth within those customers as well.
Operator:
And our next question comes from the line of George Kurosawa with Citi.
George Michael Kurosawa:
Maybe as it relates to the macro backdrop, if you could talk about kind of linearity in the quarter? Did things improve as the quarter progressed? And any comments on how things are trending so far into July?
Eric A. Clark:
I wouldn't say there was anything material to note in terms of things improving throughout the quarter or even in July. Typically, in our business, Q3 has been seasonally a weaker quarter and Q4 is seasonally a stronger quarter. We'll see if that plays out. But in terms of the macro, nothing meaningful.
George Michael Kurosawa:
Okay. That's helpful. And then on this 2026, 2027 renewal cycle that you're gearing up for, anything you can help us with in terms of when you're looking at the timelines for when we should expect those to really start to kick in, when you have kind of the big book of business coming back to the table? And how you're thinking about success relative to renewal cycles you've seen in the past?
Eric A. Clark:
Yes. So it's not going to hit in one big wave all of a sudden. It hits and gets a little bit bigger every quarter. So it can sneak up on you if you're not prepared for it. And that's why we are making a very clear effort to be prepared for it and build the team, build the comp plan, build the structure all around it so that we can measure it very well. And in fact, we're already measuring it 18 months out. We're looking at the next 18 months, what the renewals are coming in, making sure that we're preparing and making sure that we can have the right cross-sell conversations in advance so that they can have their budgets ready and we can maximize this opportunity.
Operator:
Our next question comes from the line of Mark Schappel with Loop Capital Markets.
Mark William Schappel:
Nice job on the RPO print. Eric, a question for you. Given that things kind of seem to be settling down a little bit since Liberation Day, what's your observation around or sentiment around CIOs moving forward with, say, large WMS or TMS upgrades or expansions? And then also since Liberation Day, are you seeing any of these initiatives kind of being crowded out by other priorities?
Eric A. Clark:
Well, I think one thing is very clear that Liberation Day was just one more reason for CIOs and boards to recognize that this is mission-critical software. And what we are seeing is while some of the uncertainty is maybe getting more clear and some of the uncertainty is getting more common, people are figuring out how to work around the uncertainty. We're seeing that the most forward- leaning companies are not holding back on investing in supply chain. They recognize this as a differentiator, and they recognize it as something that they need to look for strategic advantages. So we're not seeing large customers use this as a place to save money. That being said, I'll continue to use the same caution that when it comes to rollout cycles, that's where they have a little bit more flexibility in how quickly they want to spend and how quickly they want to deploy.
Mark William Schappel:
Great. And then I appreciate your earlier comments on the go-to-market investments you're making. On the marketing front or market awareness front, what can we expect on that front for the balance of the year?
Eric A. Clark:
Yes. We're in a period of change right now. So I think maybe a quarter from now, we can give you a bigger update on what that's going to look like, but we have an open search for a Chief Marketing Officer. And we've made it clear that we want to invest. We want to change our awareness and presence in the market, and we're taking the steps to make sure that we do that.
Operator:
And our next question comes from the line of Chris Quintero with Morgan Stanley.
Christopher Quintero:
Great to be on the call with you all. May on the go-to-market changes here, just curious kind of how far along are we on those? How much more is left? And when you think about the new sales reps that you're hiring, what's the kind of background and profile? And is that different from the historical sales rep that you all have hired?
Eric A. Clark:
Yes. So in terms of how far along, we're just getting started. I mentioned a lot of these hires were in the past quarter since the last time we did this earnings call. Backgrounds, they're coming from our competitors in many cases. And they're coming from the competitors that we're often routinely beating and they want to come be a part of Manhattan. So this group of people that we hired has experience across Blue Yonder and Oracle, Mad Mobile, Walmart. And just about every competitor, we're bringing in people that understand those businesses and can help us build a better product and create more market awareness around our product.
Christopher Quintero:
Got it. That's helpful, Eric. And then I want to follow up on services. Really nice to see that outperformance in the quarter. The full year guide stays unchanged. So just curious like any change on how you're thinking about the full year or just staying conservative?
Eric A. Clark:
Yes. We're staying conservative. Again, that's the part of our business that customers have a lot of flexibility. It's time and material contracts. And if they want to put their foot on the throttle and really go fast, we can help them do that. But if they want to slow down, we do that with them as well. So we're just taking a conservative approach and -- but we're pleased with where we are at this point in the year.
Operator:
And with that, there are no further questions at this time. I'd like to turn the call back to Eric Clark for closing remarks.
Eric A. Clark:
Yes. Thanks very much. Appreciate you joining and appreciate all the questions. Bottom line, we're pleased. We had a very solid quarter, and we did better than expected and had great new logo performance and great margin expansion. I'm personally very excited about the go-to-market changes. I'm excited about what Bob can bring to the global team and also excited to see the impact that Agentic AI will have on our business in the second half and beyond.
Operator:
Great. Thank you. And everyone, this does conclude today's teleconference. We thank you for your participation. You may disconnect your lines at this time.

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