Adjusted cash operating expenses were $198 million with a compensation ratio of 19% cash and 23% including stock.
Adjusted EBITDA margin reached 65%, the highest since Q1 2022, reflecting disciplined expense management and operational efficiency.
Adjusted EPS was $1.53 for Q2 2025, an 83% increase compared to Q2 2024.
Debt to LTM adjusted EBITDA ratio stood at 1.5x, maintaining financial flexibility.
Equity TCV was up 17% quarter-over-quarter, or about 12% excluding sub-dollar share volumes; notional U.S. equity volumes increased 9% quarter-to-quarter.
Growth initiatives accounted for $1.3 million per day or 15% of total adjusted net trading income per day, an all-time high.
Market Making contributed $451 million and Execution Services contributed $116 million to adjusted net trading income.
Virtu Financial reported $568 million in adjusted net trading income for Q2 2025, equating to $9.2 million per day, marking a recent high and a 50% increase from $6.1 million per day in Q2 2024.
Virtu repurchased $66 million of shares in Q2 2025 and $135 million year-to-date, totaling $1.4 billion since inception at an average price of about $26 per share.
Capital returned to shareholders totaled $650 million year-to-date, including $150 million in dividends and $500 million in share repurchases, with plans to repurchase shares toward the upper end of the $500 million to $1 billion range for 2025.
Closed Block segment earnings declined significantly to $3.9 million from $24.4 million due to unfavorable Long-Term Care (LTC) benefits experience, with the LTC net premium ratio rising to 94.9%.
Colonial Life segment increased adjusted operating income slightly to $117.4 million from $116.9 million, with premium growth of 3.6% and a benefit ratio of 48.3%, producing an ROE of 18.6%.
Core operations premium growth was 4.6% in the quarter, driven by strong persistency and natural growth within the in-force block, keeping the company on track for its full year premium growth outlook of 3% to 6%.
Group disability benefit ratio was 62.2%, higher than the prior year due to lower recoveries but still within the low 60s expected range, with a robust ROE in excess of 25%.
Group life and AD&D benefit ratio increased to 69.7% from 65.4%, driven by higher average claim size, consistent with expectations of around 70%.
Holding company cash ended the quarter at $2 billion with a risk-based capital ratio of approximately 485%, well above targets.
International segment showed solid premium growth of 12% on a constant currency basis, with adjusted operating income slightly down to $41.6 million from $42.5 million, impacted by inflation differences.
Investment income from alternative assets yielded 7% annualized, slightly below the long-term target of 8% to 10%, with total alternative invested assets valued at $1.5 billion.
Unum Group reported second quarter 2025 adjusted after-tax operating income per share of $2.07, down from $2.16 in the same period last year, reflecting earnings pressure mainly from claims experience in group products and the Closed Block.
Unum U.S. supplemental and voluntary lines saw adjusted operating income increase to $123.2 million from $115.2 million, with a benefit ratio of 44.3%, improved from 45.1% due to favorable benefits experience.
Dafinchi