TRMK (2025 - Q2)

Release Date: Jul 23, 2025

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Stock Data provided by Financial Modeling Prep

Surprises

Loan Growth Beat

1.7%

$223 million or 1.7% linked quarter increase

Loans held for investment increased $223 million or 1.7%, linked quarter and $374.8 million or 2.9% year-to-date.

Net Income Beat

4.5%

$55.8 million

Trustmark reported net income in the second quarter of $55.8 million, representing fully diluted EPS of $0.92 a share, up 4.5% from the prior quarter.

Net Interest Income Expansion

4.3%

4.3% increase to $161.4 million

Net interest income expanded 4.3% to $161.4 million, which produced a net interest margin of 3.81%, an increase of 6 basis points from the prior quarter.

Nonperforming Assets Decline

-5.3%

$5 million or 5.3% linked quarter decline

Nonperforming assets declined $5 million or 5.3%, linked quarter.

Provision for Credit Losses Decrease

$4.7 million

The net provision for credit losses was $4.7 million and the allowance for credit losses represented 1.25% of loans held for investment.

Impact Quotes

We continued to build momentum in the second quarter as Trustmark's profitability metrics expanded, fueled by loan and deposit growth, solid credit quality, diversified fee income and disciplined expense management.

I think that, yes, there is upside going forward in terms of profitability. The combination of continuing to drive operating leverage, growing balance sheet, and potential for some continued NIM expansion will drive higher ROA.

Our production really in Q4 and the first half of this year in non-CRE categories has been very good. Within CRE, we're seeing good solid production and fundings like we have historically.

We are focusing on the growth markets that we serve currently, including Houston, Birmingham, Atlanta, South Alabama, Panhandle Florida, and Jackson Mississippi, actively recruiting and looking for talent across the board.

In our baseline forecast, which reflects market implied forwards, we do have a Fed rate cut in September and December of this year, but the December one won't be so impactful on net interest margin this year.

FIT2GROW initiatives and all the focus on restructuring and expense control have been paying dividends, contributing to expense declines and improved profitability.

We saw a meaningful reduction in criticized loans, about $71 million, and classified loans, about $40 million, and upgraded about $75 million from non-pass to pass, keeping good earning assets.

We are interested and very focused and conservative in our approach to M&A, but very interested in participating given the increased activity and opportunities.

Notable Topics Discussed

  • Trustmark is actively recruiting talent in key growth markets such as Houston, Birmingham, Atlanta, and South Alabama to support organic expansion.
  • Management emphasizes a balanced approach to growth, focusing on both organic talent acquisition and increased M&A activity, with a conservative stance.
  • The company is interested in participating in M&A deals within the $1 billion to $5 billion size range, considering opportunities that create shareholder value.
  • Recent discussions indicate an increase in M&A activity across the industry, with Trustmark positioning itself as a selective participant.
  • Trustmark's geographic focus includes contiguous markets in the Southeast and Texas, with a strategic interest in high-growth regions like Northern Arkansas and Louisiana.
  • The company maintains a cautious but open approach to M&A, emphasizing market conditions and strategic fit over aggressive expansion.
  • Trustmark has revised its full-year loan held for investment growth outlook upward to mid-single digits from low single digits, reflecting stronger-than-expected origination activity.
  • Management attributes the improved outlook to robust production in non-CRE categories during Q4 and the first half of 2025.
  • Approximately 50% of scheduled CRE maturities in the first half of the year have been pushed out to later periods, smoothing out loan growth.
  • The company is experiencing increased activity and growth in non-CRE loan segments, which is a positive sign for diversification.
  • Loan growth is supported by diversified sectors, including commercial and industrial loans, and residential mortgage loans.
  • The outlook remains cautiously optimistic, with continued focus on credit quality and disciplined lending practices.
  • Trustmark reports solid credit quality with a $5 million decline in nonperforming assets linked quarter, indicating ongoing asset quality improvement.
  • The company reduced criticized loans by $71 million and classified loans by $40 million, reflecting effective credit management.
  • Provision for credit losses was $4.7 million, with the reserve at 1.25% of loans, showing a conservative approach to potential risks.
  • Management highlighted that lower unfunded commitments ($187 million reduction) reduce reserve requirements on contingent liabilities.
  • The company experienced a reduction in criticized and classified loans, with some credits upgraded from non-pass to pass, indicating credit normalization.
  • Economic factors and market conditions are monitored closely, but no significant adverse impact has been observed yet.
  • Trustmark has tightened its net interest margin guidance range to 3.77%-3.83% for 2025, reflecting ongoing repricing and margin expansion.
  • Management incorporates a baseline scenario with a Fed rate cut in September and December, with the December cut having limited impact on 2025 margins.
  • The company is slightly asset-sensitive, benefiting from ongoing repricing of fixed-rate loans and securities.
  • If the Fed does not cut rates, Trustmark expects modest quarter-to-quarter NIM increases due to repricing effects.
  • In the event of a rate cut, the company plans to defend margins by adjusting deposit rates accordingly.
  • The outlook assumes market implied forward rates, with a focus on managing deposit costs and asset repricing.
  • Trustmark has maintained disciplined expense control, with noninterest expense increasing only 0.9% linked quarter.
  • Management highlights that expense reductions in salaries, benefits, and equipment have offset increases in professional fees.
  • Expense management strategies have contributed to consistent profitability growth over the past 18 months.
  • The company experienced a full-year decline in expenses in 2024, with some increases in the second half of 2025 due to merit increases.
  • Focus on expense discipline is part of the broader strategy to support margin expansion and return on assets.
  • Continued expense control is viewed as essential for sustaining profitability amid evolving market conditions.
  • Trustmark's CET1 ratio increased by 7 basis points to 11.7%, and total risk-based capital ratio rose to 14.15% during Q2.
  • The company repurchased $11 million of common stock in the quarter, part of a $26 million buyback in the first half of 2025.
  • Management plans to consider opportunistic repurchases within the remaining $74 million authorized by the board.
  • Capital ratios are expected to continue improving, supporting strategic initiatives and shareholder returns.
  • The company emphasizes a balanced approach to capital deployment, prioritizing organic growth and share repurchases.
  • Strong capital position provides flexibility for future growth and potential acquisitions.
  • Management is monitoring the impact of tariffs and administrative policies on customer behavior and business operations.
  • So far, no significant adverse effects from tariffs or policy changes have been observed.
  • The company remains cautious but optimistic about the economic environment, with ongoing adjustments as needed.
  • Interest rate fluctuations and credit-related issues are also under close review, but no material impact has been detected yet.
  • The company expects to see some effects from market conditions in the second half of 2025, but remains resilient.
  • Continued vigilance is part of Trustmark’s strategic risk management approach.
  • Trustmark's noninterest income increased due to gains in wealth management, brokerage, and mortgage segments.
  • Market performance improvements have positively impacted assets under management and fee revenues.
  • Mortgage income has shown consistent improvement over recent quarters, contributing to overall noninterest income.
  • Management attributes growth in noninterest income to favorable market conditions and strategic initiatives.
  • The company does not see dramatic changes but expects steady contributions from all segments.
  • Noninterest income stability supports overall profitability and strategic flexibility.

Key Insights:

  • Capital ratios increased: CET1 ratio up 7 basis points to 11.7%, total risk-based capital ratio up 5 basis points to 14.15%.
  • Credit quality improved with nonperforming assets declining 5.3% and net charge-offs at $4.1 million or 12 basis points of average loans.
  • Deposit base grew $35 million during the quarter with personal and commercial deposits totaling $13 billion, up 0.8% from prior quarter.
  • Loans held for investment increased $223 million or 1.7% linked quarter and $374.8 million or 2.9% year-to-date.
  • Net income was $55.8 million in Q2, with fully diluted EPS of $0.92, up 4.5% from prior quarter.
  • Net interest income expanded 4.3% to $161.4 million, with net interest margin increasing 6 basis points to 3.81%.
  • Noninterest expense increased 0.9% linked quarter, with lower salaries and equipment expense offset by higher professional fees.
  • Noninterest income was $39.9 million, unchanged linked quarter excluding gains/losses on bank facility sales.
  • Provision for credit losses was $4.7 million; allowance for credit losses was 1.25% of loans held for investment.
  • Quarterly cash dividend declared at $0.24 per share payable September 15.
  • Repurchased $11 million of common stock in the quarter, $26 million year-to-date, with $74 million remaining in repurchase authority.
  • Return on average assets was 1.21% and return on average tangible equity was 13.13%.
  • Tangible book value per share was $28.74, up 3.5% linked quarter and 13.9% year-over-year.
  • Affirmed low single-digit growth guidance for deposits excluding brokered deposits for full year 2025.
  • Capital deployment will focus on organic loan growth, potential market expansion, and opportunistic M&A depending on market conditions.
  • Net interest income expected to increase high-single digits in 2025, revised upward from mid- to high-single digits.
  • Net interest margin guidance tightened to a range of 3.77% to 3.83% for full year 2025, compared to prior 3.75% to 3.85%.
  • Noninterest income and noninterest expense guidance remain unchanged for full year 2025.
  • Provision for credit losses expected to trend lower compared to full year 2024, revised positively from prior stable guidance.
  • Revised full year 2025 loan growth guidance upward to mid-single digits from low single digits.
  • Securities expected to remain stable as cash flows are reinvested.
  • Share repurchase program remains active with $74 million available, subject to market conditions and management discretion.
  • Active capital management with share repurchases and capital ratio accretion.
  • Credit quality improvements driven by reductions in criticized and classified loans and upgrades of non-pass credits to pass.
  • Deposit growth driven by noninterest-bearing deposits despite decline in interest-bearing deposits.
  • Disciplined expense management continues with focus on salaries, employee benefits, and equipment expenses.
  • FIT2GROW initiatives and restructuring efforts have contributed to expense control and profitability improvements.
  • Focus on growth markets including Houston, Birmingham, Atlanta, South Alabama, Panhandle Florida, Jackson Mississippi, Western Tennessee, and Atlanta loan production office.
  • Interest in M&A remains strong with focus on contiguous Southeastern U.S. markets and Texas, targeting $1 billion to $5 billion sized deals but remaining opportunistic.
  • Loan growth was diversified across 1-4 family mortgage loans, other loans and leases, and commercial and industrial loans.
  • Recruiting talent aggressively in key markets to drive organic growth.
  • CEO Dewey emphasized the importance of expense management initiatives contributing to earnings growth.
  • CEO Duane Dewey highlighted momentum in profitability driven by loan and deposit growth, credit quality, fee income, and expense discipline.
  • CFO Tom Owens sees upside in profitability from operating leverage, balance sheet growth, and potential NIM expansion, with capital management influencing ROTCE.
  • Chief Credit Officer Barry Harvey noted strong loan production in non-CRE categories and extensions of CRE maturities smoothing loan growth.
  • Management is actively recruiting talent to support growth and is conservative but interested in M&A opportunities in attractive markets.
  • Management is monitoring tariffs, administrative policies, interest rates, and credit issues but has not seen significant impact yet.
  • Management remains focused on disciplined capital deployment with strategic optionality including organic growth, market expansion, and M&A.
  • Credit quality improvements led to reduced provisioning; reserve levels stable with reductions in criticized and classified loans and upgrades to pass category.
  • Effective tax rate expected to remain around 18.3% to 18.5% for full year 2025.
  • Loan growth guidance increase driven by strong production in non-CRE categories and extensions of CRE maturities.
  • M&A criteria include contiguous markets, size range, and opportunistic deals to create shareholder value.
  • M&A focus remains on contiguous Southeastern U.S. markets and Texas, with deal sizes typically in $1 billion to $5 billion range but open to other opportunities.
  • Management favors both organic growth through talent recruitment and opportunistic M&A to expand in key markets.
  • NIM guidance assumes potential Fed rate cuts in September and December; management is slightly asset-sensitive and will manage deposit rates to defend margin.
  • Noninterest income growth driven by wealth management, brokerage, and mortgage improvements, though not dramatic.
  • Profitability improvement expected to continue with operating leverage, balance sheet growth, and NIM expansion; capital management will impact ROTCE.
  • Management cautioned that forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties outlined in SEC filings.
  • Provision for credit losses includes consideration of unfunded commitments which have decreased year-to-date by about $187 million.
  • The Board declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.24 per share payable September 15.
  • The company continues to reinvest cash flows into securities to maintain stable holdings.
  • The company experienced merit increases and other expense pressures expected in the second half of the year.
  • The company is monitoring the impact of tariffs and administrative policies on customers but has not seen significant effects yet.
  • The share repurchase program is subject to market conditions and management discretion with $74 million remaining authority.
  • The tax rate is forecasted based on pretax income and expected to remain stable around 18.4%.
  • Capital ratios have shown steady improvement, supporting share repurchases and strategic optionality.
  • FIT2GROW initiatives and restructuring have led to expense reductions and improved profitability over the past 18 months.
  • Loan maturities in the CRE book have been extended, smoothing loan growth and reducing payoffs in the near term.
  • Noninterest income is supported by multiple segments including wealth management, brokerage, and mortgage, contributing to fee income diversification.
  • The company has a strong preference to reduce criticized and classified loans by upgrading them to pass category while retaining earning assets.
  • The company is focused on both organic growth through talent acquisition and inorganic growth through M&A to build momentum.
  • The company is slightly asset-sensitive to interest rate changes and manages deposit rates to protect net interest margin.
  • There is a significant amount of M&A activity in the banking industry, and Trustmark is actively evaluating opportunities conservatively.
Complete Transcript:
TRMK:2025 - Q2
Operator:
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, and welcome to Trustmark Corporation's Second Quarter Earnings Conference Call. [Operator Instructions] As a reminder, this call is being recorded. It is now my pleasure to introduce Mr. Joey Rein, Director of Corporate Strategy at Trustmark. F. Josep
F. Joseph Rein:
Good morning. I'd like to remind everyone that a copy of our second quarter earnings release and the slide presentation that we'll be discussing this morning is available on the Investor Relations section of our website at trustmark.com. During our call, management may make forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. We would like to caution you that these forward-looking statements may differ materially from actual results due to a number of risks and uncertainties, which are outlined in our earnings release and our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. At this time, I'd like to introduce Duane Dewey, President and CEO of Trustmark.
Duane Arthur Dewey:
Thank you, Joey, and good morning, everyone. Thank you for joining us this morning. With me are Tom Owens, our Chief Financial Officer; Barry Harvey, our Chief Credit and Operations Officer; and Tom Chambers, our Chief Accounting Officer. We continued to build momentum in the second quarter as Trustmark's profitability metrics expanded, fueled by loan and deposit growth, solid credit quality, diversified fee income and disciplined expense management. In our presentation this morning, I will provide a summary of our performance, discuss our forward guidance and then move to questions. This will reduce the time spent on our comments and allow more time for your questions. Now turning to Slide 3, the financial highlights. From the balance sheet perspective, loans held for investment increased $223 million or 1.7%, linked quarter and $374.8 million or 2.9% year-to-date. Our linked quarter growth is diversified with 1-4 family mortgage loans, other loans and leases and commercial and industrial loans leading the way. Our deposit base grew $35 million during the quarter as growth in noninterest-bearing deposits was offset in part by a decline in interest-bearing deposits. Personal and commercial deposits totaled $13 billion at June 30, an increase of $103.8 million or 0.8% from the prior quarter. Our cost of total deposits in the second quarter was 1.8%, a decline of 3 basis points linked quarter. Trustmark reported net income in the second quarter of $55.8 million, representing fully diluted EPS of $0.92 a share, up 4.5% from the prior quarter. This level of earnings resulted in a return on average assets of 1.21% and a return on average tangible equity of 13.13% in the second quarter. Net interest income expanded 4.3% to $161.4 million, which produced a net interest margin of 3.81%, an increase of 6 basis points from the prior quarter. Noninterest income totaled $39.9 million, excluding the gain on a sale of a bank facility in the first quarter and a net loss on the sale of bank facilities in the second quarter, noninterest income was unchanged linked quarter. Disciplined expense management continues to be a priority. Noninterest expense increased $1.1 million or 0.9%, linked quarter, which follows a full year decline in 2024 as well as a decline in the first quarter of 2025. Salaries and employee benefits and equipment expense were lower, linked quarter, while services and fees increased, reflecting higher professional fees. Credit quality remained solid with some improvement. Nonperforming assets declined $5 million or 5.3%, linked quarter. Net charge- offs were $4.1 million, including 3 individually analyzed credits totaling $2.7 million, which were reserved for in prior periods. Net charge-offs represented 12 basis points of average loans in the second quarter. The net provision for credit losses was $4.7 million and the allowance for credit losses represented 1.25% of loans held for investment. Again, very solid performance. From a capital management perspective, each of our capital ratios increased during the quarter. The CET1 ratio expanded 7 basis points to 11.7%, while our total risk-based capital ratio increased 5 basis points to 14.15%. During the quarter, we repurchased $11 million of Trustmark common stock. In the first 6 months of the year, we have repurchased $26 million of common stock. We have a remaining $74 million in repurchase authority for the year. This program continues to be subject to market conditions and management discretion. Tangible book value per share was $28.74 at June 30, up 3.5% linked quarter and 13.9% year-over-year. The Board also declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.24 per share payable September 15 to shareholders of record on September 1. Now let's focus on our forward-looking guidance for the year, which is on Page 15 of the deck. As you can see, we are making positive revisions and affirming our previously provided full year 2025 expectations in all other areas. Although we are monitoring the impact of tariffs and other administrative policies on our customer base, interest rates and credit-related issues, the situation continues to evolve, and we've not seen a significant impact at this point. We expect loans held for investment to increase mid-single digits for the full year. This is revised upward from our previous guidance of low single-digit growth. We affirm our guidance of low single-digit growth in deposits, excluding brokered deposits for the full year '25. There is no change in guidance regarding securities as they are expected to remain stable as we continue to reinvest cash flows. We've tightened our anticipated range of net interest margin for full year 2025. The range is now 3.77% to 3.83% for the full year compared to our prior guidance of 3.75% to 3.85%. We've revised our expectations for net interest income to increase high-single digits in 2025. Our previous guidance was an increase of mid- to high-single digits. From a credit perspective, the provision for credit losses, including unfunded commitments is expected to continue to trend lower when compared to full year '24. This is a positive revision from our previous guidance for the provision to remain stable. There is no change in our noninterest income and noninterest expense guidance for the full year 2025. We will continue our disciplined approach to capital deployment with a preference for organic loan growth, potential market expansion and M&A or other general corporate purposes depending on market conditions. As noted earlier, we do have remaining availability in our Board-authorized share repurchase program that we'll consider opportunistically. So with that summary and overview, I'd like to open the floor up to questions.
Operator:
[Operator Instructions] Our first question comes from Catherine Mealor with KBW.
Catherine Fitzhugh Summerson Mealor:
It was nice to see the increase in your growth guide back up to mid-single digit. Can you talk a little bit about what's driving that? Is it more less -- that you're seeing less paydowns or better origination growth?
Robert Barry Harvey:
Catherine, this is Barry. It's a combination of things. Our production really in Q4 and the first half of this year in non-CRE categories has been very good. And so we're seeing more activity in those non-CRE categories. Within CRE, we're seeing good solid production, good solid fundings like we have historically. And then to your other point, as it relates to delays and payoffs, we look this quarter at the first half of the year at what was scheduled maturities for our CRE book and about 50-plus percent of the scheduled maturities pushed out. They -- for the first half of the year, they either pushed out to the second half of this year or they pushed out into '26 and '27 with extensions. And so we are seeing that occur, and we're pleased to see that because it helps things be able to be smoothed out a little bit. But also, I think it's very important to note that in non-CRE categories, we are seeing good growth that we may not have always seen previously to the same extent we are now. So that's very encouraging.
Catherine Fitzhugh Summerson Mealor:
Great. Great. And maybe just taking a step back, a bigger picture question. Your profitability has continued to move higher really throughout the past -- over the past 1.5 years, and you're now at a 1.2% ROA, 13% ROTCE. Any thoughts on just goals or where you think that's going to? It's -- a lot of it's been just for margin expansion. So maybe that's kind of a margin question if you think there's more margin expansion within that. But just curious if you think there's still profitability improvement ahead for us.
Thomas C. Owens:
So Catherine, this is Tom Owens. I'll start. I think that, yes, there is upside going forward in terms of profitability. I think the combination of continuing to drive operating leverage, growing balance sheet, I think the potential for some continued NIM expansion going forward will continue to drive higher ROA. The question in terms of ROTCE, I think it's very much going to be a function of how we manage capital. We've been very pleased with the capital story. Our higher run rate profitability has allowed us to support pretty solid loan growth at the same time that we're deploying capital via repurchase while simultaneously continuing to drive pretty meaningful linked quarter accretion in our capital ratios. And so I think it's reasonable to assume that we'll continue in this range of $10 million to $15 million a quarter in terms of share repurchase here in '25. I think as those capital ratios continue to accrete as we get into '26, that's sort of a headwind to return on tangible common equity, right, the build in capital. And so we talk about the strategic optionality that we have now with the very favorable circumstances that we find ourselves in. And so we're going to have some important strategic decisions to make going forward in terms of how we manage capital.
Duane Arthur Dewey:
Catherine, and I'll add -- this is Duane. And we can't forget back -- you're looking back 18 months, our FIT2GROW initiatives and all the focus on some restructuring, the focus on expense management and expense control. And you think of a 2024 actual decline in expenses, first half looks real solid. We do have some things that are happening in the second quarter, merit increases and the like in the second quarter -- or the second half of the year. But the diligent expense focus has been paying dividends as well. So the combination results are pretty telling.
Operator:
Our next question comes from Tim Mitchell with Raymond James.
Timothy Joseph Mitchell:
Just wanted to start on the NIM guidance. And it's obviously good to see you raise. But just curious...
Duane Arthur Dewey:
Sorry, you're breaking. You're breaking up, we can't -- We could not make out your comments.
Timothy Joseph Mitchell:
I'm sorry, can you hear me now?
Duane Arthur Dewey:
Yes. Yes.
Timothy Joseph Mitchell:
Sorry about that. Just on the NIM and the NII outlook, just curious, any rate cut assumptions underlying that? And then within that, what would take you to kind of the top end versus lower end of the NIM range?
Thomas C. Owens:
Sure. This is Tom Owens. Thanks for the question. So in our baseline forecast, which reflects market implied forwards, we do have a Fed rate cut in September and December of this year. So the December one won't be so impactful on net interest margin this year. And it remains to be seen, obviously, whether the Fed does cut in September or not. I mean, last I looked at market implied forwards, it's greater than a 50-50 probability, but certainly not a high probability yet at this point. We are slightly asset-sensitive. And so to the extent that the Fed does not cut, and we've talked on prior calls about the ongoing repricing, the tailwind we have to net interest margin from ongoing repricing of fixed rate loans and securities, that is helpful. That should continue to drive modest linked quarter increases in net interest margin. And to the extent that the Fed does cut, obviously, we'd be reacting with deposit -- cuts to rates paid on deposits with the objective of defending our net interest margin. So we feel like we're in a good place in terms of the guidance that we've put out there really from the start of the year. And I think we're at 3.78% year-to-date and feel good about the guidance for the remainder of the year.
Timothy Joseph Mitchell:
Okay. Great. And then just as a follow-up, just curious your updated thoughts. Obviously, we've seen some more M&A activity here in the past couple of weeks and a lot of banks are talking about hiring and organic growth via bringing on new lenders and such. So just kind of curious your thoughts on whether you favor one of those strategies or just kind of your updated thoughts on growing through those means?
Duane Arthur Dewey:
This is Duane. And I would say on both counts, yes. We are focusing on the growth markets that we serve currently, which we have a number when you look at markets like Houston, Texas and Birmingham and Atlanta and South Alabama, Panhandle, Florida and even in our home market of Jackson, Mississippi, we are very actively recruiting and looking for talent across the board. And so that's a key part of our strategic focus. And as you know, that generates organic growth. And then I would say, yes, the M&A activity has increased fairly significantly. There are many, many different options and discussions happening across -- and not just at Trustmark, I assume, across the overall industry. And we are interested and we'll be very focused and conservative, I think, in our approach to M&A, but are very, very interested in participating.
Operator:
[Operator Instructions] Our next question comes from Christopher Marinac with Janney.
Christopher William Marinac:
I want to follow up on the M&A question only from the perspective of as you have other acquisitions like what we saw in Texas last week, does that change your kind of partner program with the preferred banks you partner with? Could that widen the lens as we see other changes around you?
Duane Arthur Dewey:
I don't know, Chris, I'm not sure it changes a whole lot. I mean, Texas is a very attractive market. We are active and have a presence in the Texas market. We both bank and have direct banking activities in Houston, but we also have a lot of other credit exposure, et cetera, throughout the state. That's a very attractive market to us and have for a time and now probably are in the best position to consider optionality there. But that does not preclude us from looking at other parts of our contiguous markets and markets that are very significant high-growth markets that present opportunity for us in all of our different lines of business. So I think across the board, Texas is very interesting, but the rest of our markets are equally interesting as well. So...
Christopher William Marinac:
Okay. Great. That's helpful, Duane. And just a quick credit question as it pertains to the kind of the positive revision that we saw in the guide. Does that have any implications on the reserve? Or is it more just about the quarterly amount from the provision expense?
Robert Barry Harvey:
Chris, this is Barry. It was hard to hear your question, but were you asking specifically about the provision for this quarter versus going forward?
Christopher William Marinac:
It was more about how the reserve and do you have changes in the big picture to reserve as a result of this small revision we saw. Is there any relief ahead as you look out to how the reserve is comprised?
Robert Barry Harvey:
Yes. The reserve itself, we moved -- this quarter, we're at 1.25% versus the 1.26% we saw in the previous quarter. We -- from a provisioning standpoint, we expect the provisioning, as we've guided to continue to be similar to what we've seen in the first half of this year. From the standpoint of the reserve levels, we continue to see less in terms of unfunded commitments. That particular unfunded commitments is down for the year by about $187 million. And so that's reserving that we don't have to do on the contingent liability piece of the equation. We do continue to see meaningful reserves -- meaningful provisioning on the funded side of the provision expense. And so -- but I think what we see going forward from a guide perspective is similar to what we saw in the first half of the year. And we're very pleased with that. I would say, Chris, as it relates to the provisioning for this quarter, we had good loan growth, which required provisioning. We had some weakening economic factors that are baked into our quantitative forward forecasting models. But what really drove the provisioning down for this quarter, unlike previous quarters, was we did see a meaningful reduction in criticized loans, about $71 million. We also saw a meaningful reduction in classified loans, about $40 million. And when you see those reductions, those in and of themselves, we're very pleased with, but we're also pleased with the fact that about -- we had about $75 million worth of non-pass credits upgraded to pass. And so that's the type of reduction in criticized and classified we like to see because, one, we've returned a problem credit back to a pass category, but we've kept the outstanding balances and we've kept good earning assets. So we're very pleased with reducing criticized and classified however we have to, but our preference -- our strong preference is always to keep those balances and be able to return those credits to the pass category. So this quarter, I think, was very important for us because during 2024, we -- our criticized and classifieds grew like most banks did, especially those who were in the CRE business like we are due to the 550 basis point increase in interest rates that occurred over about an 18-month period that put a lot of pressure on CRE projects specifically. But then during the first quarter, we saw a leveling out of that -- those increases in criticized and classified, and we were flat in those categories. This quarter, we saw a meaningful reduction. As I mentioned, $71 million in criticized down, $40 million in classified down, but yet we were able to upgrade $75 million from non- pass to pass and keep those earning assets. And that helps on the loan growth side of the equation as well. So we're very pleased with what we saw and the provisioning is the provisioning and then the number is the number. Having said that, we're very pleased with the reason why our provisioning was lower this quarter.
Christopher William Marinac:
Great. That's really helpful background. Tom, just a quick question for you on the tax rate. Is the tax rate still about this level that we saw in the past quarter?
George T. Chambers:
Yes, this is Tom Chambers. If you're looking at our year-to-date tax rate through the first 6 months, you're looking at an 18.4% effective tax rate. And looking forward, we believe that that's going to -- our year-end effective tax rate will be in that range of about, I'd say, 18.3% to 18.5%. Of course, that's driven by pretax income, a forecasted pretax income. So I think we'll be in that level of range.
Operator:
Our next question comes from Feddie Strickland with Hovde Group.
Feddie Justin Strickland:
I was just hoping you could talk through the drivers of rising noninterest income. Is it better wealth revenues that's really the driver, potentially better mortgage or sort of all of the above?
Duane Arthur Dewey:
I think it's -- this is Duane. I think it's all the above. They're not dramatic impacts across each of the segments that you mentioned, wealth management, of course, wealth management is driven by the market increase in overall performance in the stock market side of the equation helps assets under management. That's a fee-based business. So that is a positive. We have a significant brokerage business that likewise is impacted positively by improving financial markets. The other big change probably for us, mortgage continues to show improvement across the board. So not dramatic. It's not the historic levels at this point, but improvement over the last several quarters. So all of those things end up contributing to our noninterest income categories.
Feddie Justin Strickland:
Understood. And then just going back to the M&A discussion. Can you refresh us just on your rough criteria in terms of size, geography and maybe earn back in terms of what you're looking for?
Duane Arthur Dewey:
Sure. So historically, so we operate, of course, in the Southeast, Mississippi, Alabama, Panhandle of Florida. We have a loan production office in Atlanta. We have Western Tennessee and Houston, Texas. And so what we have typically guided and talked about is the fact contiguous markets to all of those different areas across the Southeastern U.S. We jump Louisiana. Louisiana has interest. Arkansas is a great market, very fast growing, especially Northern Arkansas is a very fast-growing market. Tennessee is a fast-growing market. Texas speaks for itself. Georgia, North part of Florida is -- all of that is attractive. And historically, we've talked about those markets as being opportunistic for us. In terms of size, it depends on the opportunity. It seems like the $1 billion to $5 billion range would be a good range. We haven't been active in M&A for a period of time. And to move back in, it feels like that would be about the right range to consider. But we're also opportunistic on other situations that would be additive and help create shareholder value. And so it's -- and I would echo the comments I said a few minutes ago, it is -- the amount of discussion and opportunity seems to be increasing in all of those different -- both geographically and size ranges.
Operator:
This concludes our question-and-answer session. I would like to turn the conference back over to Duane Dewey for any closing remarks.
Duane Arthur Dewey:
Thank you again for participating in our call this morning, and we look forward to continuing to build momentum here into the coming quarters and look forward to our next call at the end of October. Everybody, have a great rest of the week.
Operator:
The conference call has now concluded. Thank you for attending today's presentation. You may now disconnect.

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